The long, hot summer is the ideal time of year to cultivate and eat a wide range of fruits. In addition to being delicious, these fruits are high in water content and minerals, which can help you stay hydrated and energised during the sweltering summer months. To reap the rewards of these cultivated fruits, you don’t need a lot of room or gardening expertise.
These are the top 5 summer fruits that are great for growing at home since they are tasty, nutritious, and simple to grow.
1. Mangos
Without mangoe, summertime is incomplete. They do best in warm, humid locations with lots of sunshine and soil that drains easily. Mangoes cultivated at home are not only delicious but also chemical-free. Use them in pickles, jams, chutneys, shakes, or smoothies, or enjoy them fresh. You can also freeze or dry them. One can cultivate a mango tree from a seed or from a grafted seedling purchased from a nursery. Mango trees require three to five years to begin bearing fruit. You can guarantee a good crop by manuring every two to three months. Mangoes are an enjoyable and gratifying plant to grow at home, and you can enjoy wonderful fruits for many years to come.
2. Guava
Guavas Delicious tropical fruits. Guavas are a great source of antioxidants, fibre, vitamin C, and other health-promoting minerals. In addition to being used to make wonderful herbal tea, guava leaves contain therapeutic qualities. Cuttings from healthy trees make it simple to plant guava trees. They require protection from frost and pests, well-drained soil, frequent watering and fertilisation, and a warm, sunny spot. Savour the fresh, juiced, or cooked guavas from your own garden.
3. Papaya
Delicious tropical fruits, papayas thrive in warm areas. They can be eaten raw or used to make pickles, jams, and juices. The papain enzyme found in papayas aids in the breakdown of proteins. Additionally, its leaves are therapeutic. For a papaya tree to grow, it requires plenty of moisture, sunshine, and fertiliser. Plant the desiccated seeds in a pot to cultivate a papaya tree. Transplant the seedlings into the garden as soon as they emerge. Three different plant types—male, female, and hermaphrodite—are produced by papaya. The flowers are the only way to identify the plants. Fruits are only produced by hermaphrodite, female plants. After planting, a papaya tree begins to bear fruit in six to twelve months.
4. Jamun
Native to India, jamun, often called the Indian black plum, is a tasty and nutritious fruit that grows on evergreen trees. The fruits are tart and delicious, with a dark purple or black colour. You can use them to make vinegar, jam, or juice in addition to eating them raw. They also aid in the maintenance of good skin and hair as well as the prevention of a number of chronic illnesses, including diabetes, kidney stones, digestive issues, cancer, etc. Their leaves are beneficial to dental health. Although stem cuttings are a more common method of propagation because they guarantee high-quality fruits, jamun trees can also be grown from seeds. For fruiting, they need a sunny location with ample space for development, regular watering, and fertilisation at least twice a year.
5. Grapes
A tasty and adaptable fruit, grapes are simple to grow in your backyard. Throughout the summer’s heat, juicy and sweet grapes can help you stay hydrated and energetic. They can be consumed raw or added to drinks, jellies, jams, and vines. There are numerous varieties of grapes available. It is best to plant grapevines in a sunny area with good ventilation. Help is necessary for them to develop and yield well. For the framework of your grapevines, use bamboo poles, metal wires, wooden posts, or any other solid structure. For healthy growth, give them plenty of fertiliser and water. They must occasionally be sprayed with organic fungicides and pesticides because they are also vulnerable to fungal and pest attacks. When the fruits are mature and ready to be eaten, harvest them. Depending on the kind and growing environment, they differ in size, colour, taste, and texture. Grapevines have a 40-year lifespan if given the right care.
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